[ABE-L] Urnas eletrônicas são confiáveis?

Jose Carvalho carvalho em statistika.com.br
Qua Out 21 11:31:43 -03 2015


Bom dia!

Estou de acordo com o Elias.

O software usado (e todo o sistema) deve ser aberto à auditoria de todo 
e qualquer um. É a melhor garantia contra fraude.

Por falar nisso, como vão nossos caros usuários de Windows?  :-)

Abs


Zé Carvalho

On 10/21/2015 11:25 AM, Elias Teixeira Krainski wrote:
> Ola Silvio,
>
> Até pouco tempo eu achava que ter o comprovante de papel seria 
> confiável. Mas se o software não é, porque o comprovante imprimido 
> pelo software seria? O software pode imprimir o que você digitou mas 
> somar outra coisa para o Boletin de Urna.
>
> Já foi sugerido aqui na lista que ter o software como open source, 
> como na Australia, e' melhor que ter o comprovante de papel: custo 
> zero e confiavel. No FAQ a partir do link
> http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/electronic_voting_and_counting
> eles dizem porque:
>
> "Does the system print out a copy of my vote? 
> <http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/electronic_voting_and_counting/faq#> 
>
>
> No. There is no need to print a copy of any votes. The /Electoral Act 
> 1992 <http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/a/1992-71/default.asp>/ does 
> not provide for a "paper trail" of electronic votes cast. This is not 
> required as the software for the voting and counting systems has been 
> rigorously tested 
> <http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/electronic_voting_and_counting/development_of_the_system>, 
> independently audited 
> <http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/electronic_voting_and_counting/development_of_the_system>, 
> and published 
> <http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/electronic_voting_and_counting/development_of_the_system> 
> for anyone to see on the internet. In addition, audit trails and 
> security systems will be in place to verify that the software used in 
> production is identical to the tested and audited software, and to 
> verify that the data actually counted is the data cast by voters in 
> polling places. This approach is intended to ensure that there will be 
> no way in which electronic votes can be tampered with. The system is 
> intended to be more transparent and secure than the existing paper 
> ballot method."
>
> Um artigo sobre isso, incluindo o Brasil, em:
> http://arstechnica.com/features/2012/11/internet-based-and-open-source-how-e-voting-is-working-around-the-globe/
>
> Abs,
> Elias
>
>
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